Kunzwisisa Zvikamu:

Pamwoyo webhatiri relithium-ion pane zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha: anode, cathode, uye electrolyte.Iyo anode, inowanzogadzirwa negraphite, inoshanda senzvimbo yelithium ions panguva yekubuda, nepo cathode, inowanzo umbwa nesimbi oxides se lithium cobalt oxide kana lithium iron phosphate, inoshanda semugamuchiri weioni idzi.Kuparadzanisa anode uye cathode ndiyo electrolyte, inogadzirisa mhinduro ine lithium ions iyo inofambisa kufamba kwemaion pakati pemagetsi panguva yekuchaja uye kuburitsa.

The Charging Process:

Kana lithium-ion bhatiri yachajwa, yekunze voltage sosi inoshandisa mutsauko unokwanisa kuyambuka bhatiri terminals.Iyi voltage inotyaira lithium ions kubva pacathode kuenda kune anode kuburikidza ne electrolyte.Panguva imwe cheteyo, maerekitironi anoyerera nepakati pedunhu rekunze, achisimbisa midziyo yakabatana nebhatiri.Paanode, lithium ions inopindirana muchimiro chegraphite, kuchengetedza simba muchimiro chemakemikari bond.

Iyo Discharging process:

Panguva yekuburitsa, simba rakachengetwa rinoburitswa sezvo lithium ions inofamba ichidzokera kune cathode.Kufamba kwemaion uku kunogadzira magetsi anogona kushandiswa kugonesa midziyo yakasiyana siyana.Pa cathode, iyo lithium ions inopindirana zvakare mune iyo yekutambira zvinhu, kupedzisa kutenderera.

Zvekuchengetedza:

Nepo mabhatiri e-lithium-ion achipa akawanda mabhenefiti, senge yakakwira simba density uye hupenyu hurefu hwekutenderera, anoisawo njodzi dzekuchengetedza kana akabatwa zvisina kunaka kana pasi pemamiriro akashata.Kuwedzeresa, kupisa, uye kukuvadzwa kwemuviri kunogona kutungamira mukupisa kwekupisa, zvichiita kuti bhatiri ribate moto kana kuputika.Vagadziri vanoisa akasiyana ekuchengetedza maficha, anosanganisira emafuta ekutonga masisitimu uye mabhatiri manejimendi masisitimu, kudzikamisa idzi njodzi.

Mhedziso:

Lithium-ion mabhatiri akachinja tekinoroji yemazuva ano, zvichiita kuti kuwanda kwemagetsi anotakurika uye mota dzemagetsi.Kupfurikidza nokunzwisisa nheyo dzinokosha dziri seri kwekushanda kwazvo, tinogona kuonga kushamisa kweaya manyuko esimba ndokuita zvisarudzo zvine ruzivo pamusoro pemashandisiro azvo nokuchengetedza.Sezvo vaongorori vachienderera mberi nekuvandudza mune yebhatiri tekinoroji, ramangwana rine tarisiro inonakidza yeakanyanya kushanda uye akachengeteka ekuchengetedza simba mhinduro.